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USPS Star Calendar for 19-25 May 12 May 2013

Posted by amedalen in May 2013.
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20 May    Tonight, the moon is high in the south between magnitude 1.3 Regulus, 3½ fist-widths to the upper right, and magnitude 1.2 Spica, less than 2 fist widths to the lower left. The bright “star” 1 fist-width to Spica’s lower left is magnitude 0.3 Saturn. The moon is a little more than two-thirds illuminated.

21 May    Spica is 2 finger-widths to the left or lower left of the moon this evening.

22 May    Saturn is 2 finger-widths to the moon’s upper left tonight. Don’t miss the planetary show these next few evenings. With binoculars and a clear view of the western horizon, look for Venus, Jupiter and Mercury forming a tight group at dusk. The brightest, magnitude -3.9 Venus, becomes visible first. Next comes magnitude -1.9 Jupiter, 3 finger-widths to the upper left. Last is magnitude -1.1 Mercury, 1 finger-width to the lower right. Be quick, as all three set soon after the sun.

23 May    Mercury is little more than 1 finger-width to Venus’ right or upper right.

24 May    Rising less than 20 minutes before sunrise, the nearly full moon is low in the southeast at midnight in the head of the Scorpion.

25 May    Mercury, Venus and Jupiter form a tight triangle with Venus at the bottom, Jupiter to the upper left and Mercury to the upper right. Two fingers held at arm’s length will cover all three planets. Full moon at 0425 UT

USPS Star Calendar for 12-18 May 5 May 2013

Posted by amedalen in May 2013.
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12 May    Look low in the west at evening twilight to find Jupiter 3 finger-widths to the lower right of the thin waxing crescent moon. Only 5 percent of the moon’s surface is illuminated.

13 May    The moon is at apogee, 63.63 earth-radii, or 406,000 kilometers, away.

15 May    Magnitude 0.5 Procyon is 1 fist-width below or to the lower left of the waxing crescent moon, and the Gemini Twins are the same distance to the moon’s upper right. About 25 percent of the moon’s surface is illuminated.

16 May    Tonight several prominent stars surround the waxing crescent moon, all about 2 fist-widths away: Procyon to the lower right, the Gemini Twins to the right, Regulus to the upper left and the slightly dimmer Alphard to the lower left. The Big Dipper is high overhead, far to the upper right.

17 May    Regulus is 3 finger-widths above the moon tonight.

18 May    The first-quarter moon is high in the southwest at dusk. Regulus is 1 fist-width to the upper right.

USPS Star Calendar for 5-11 May 28 April 2013

Posted by amedalen in May 2013.
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5 May    Leo, the Lion, dominates the southern sky. Its brightest star, magnitude 1.3 Regulus, is easy to spot in the south. Magnitude 0.5 Procyon is 4 fist-widths to Regulus’ lower right. Magnitude 2.2 Alphard, in the constellation Hydra, the Sea Serpent, is 2 fist-widths below Regulus. Magnitude 1.2 Spica lies far to the lower left of Regulus. Noticeably brighter, Saturn is just beyond Spica.

6 May    The bright star halfway up from the eastern horizon is magnitude 0.2 Arcturus, in the constellation Boötes, the Herdsman. Arcturus comes from the Greek, meaning “guardian of the bear.”

7 May    In the early evening, the Big Dipper is upside down high overhead with its handle extending to the right.

9 May    For the best view of today’s annular solar eclipse, you will have to go to Australia or New Guinea. Those in Hawaii will see a partial eclipse. New moon at 0028 UT

10 May    The moon sets less than an hour after the sun but if you have a clear view of the western horizon, you may be able to catch a glimpse of the thin waxing crescent moon just to the lower left of Venus.

USPS Star Calendar for 28 April-4 May 21 April 2013

Posted by amedalen in April 2013, May 2013.
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28 Apr    Before first light, look for Antares 3 finger-widths to the moon’s lower right low in the southwest. Only three days past full, the moon is more than 90 percent illuminated.

1 May    May Day, related to the Celtic festival Beltane, features bonfires and maypoles.

2 May    Low in the southeast before dawn, the last-quarter moon is 2½ fist-widths below or to the lower left of bright magnitude 0.9 Altair.

4 May    Get out and enjoy the free light show during the next few moonless nights. Orion sets shortly after sunset, leaving Gemini in the west. Look 3 fist-widths to Gemini’s lower right to see magnitude 0.2 Capella, in the constellation Auriga, the Charioteer.

USPS Star Calendar for 21-27 April 14 April 2013

Posted by amedalen in April 2013.
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22 Apr    Rising more than 3 hours before sunset, the moon is midway between Regulus, 2½ fist-widths to the upper right, and Spica, to the lower left, high in the east at dusk.

24 Apr    Low in the east at dusk, the nearly full moon passes within 0.19 degrees of Spica tonight.

25 Apr    Saturn rises at sunset, and the moon follows 15 minutes later. At midnight, Saturn is 2 finger-widths above the moon low in the southeast. Full moon at 1957 UT

26 Apr    The full moon is 3 finger-widths to Saturn’s left low in the west before dawn.

27 Apr    Rising 2½ hours after sunset, the waning gibbous moon is at perigee, 56.80 Earth-radii, 362,000 kilometers, away.

USPS Star Calendar for 14-20 April 7 April 2013

Posted by amedalen in April 2013.
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14 Apr    The waxing crescent moon is less than 2 finger-widths to Jupiter’s left or upper left at dusk.

15 Apr    Three prominent constellations surround the moon tonight: Orion to the lower left, Gemini to the upper left and Taurus to the lower right. Home to the navigational star Capella, the lesser-known constellation Auriga, the Charioteer, is to the moon’s upper right. The moon is at apogee, 63.48 Earth-radii, or 405,000 kilometers, away. The equation of time is zero, which means sundial (apparent solar) time and mean solar time are the same.

16 Apr    Gemini’s brightest stars, Pollux and Castor, are 1½ fist-widths above the moon tonight. Magnitude 1.9 Alhena is 1 finger-width below the moon. Less than a third of the moon’s surface is illuminated

17 Apr    The waxing crescent moon lies midway between magnitude 1.2 Pollux, 1 fist-width to the upper right, and magnitude 0.5 Procyon, to the lower left.

18 Apr    Procyon is a little more than 1 fist-width to the first-quarter moon’s lower right, and magnitude 1.3 Regulus is 2½ fist-widths to the moon’s upper left.

20 Apr    Regulus is less than 3 finger-widths above or to the upper left of the waxing gibbous moon, high in the south at dusk. About two-thirds of the moon’s surface is illuminated.

USPS Star Calendar for 17-13 April 31 March 2013

Posted by amedalen in April 2013.
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7 Apr    Find the North Star, Polaris, by using the pointer stars at the far end of the Big Dipper’s bucket. Follow a line 3 fist-widths away from the opening to magnitude 2.1 Polaris. Now look beyond Polaris to the Lazy W constellation Cassiopeia, 2½ fist-widths to the lower left.

8 Apr    The thin waning crescent moon rises a little more than an hour before the sun. Mercury rises about 20 minutes later, giving you time to catch a glimpse before it’s lost in the sun’s glow. Mercury is 3 finger-widths to the moon’s lower right. Only 5 percent of the moon’s surface is illuminated.

10 Apr    New moon at 0935 Universal Time

12 Apr    The thin waxing crescent moon sets 2½ hours after the sun. About 5 percent of the moon’s surface is illuminated.

13 Apr    Low in the west at evening twilight, the thin waxing crescent moon lies between the Pleiades Cluster, 4 finger-widths to the lower right, and magnitude 1.1 Aldebaran, 3 finger-widths to the upper left. Jupiter is less than 1 fist width to the upper left.

USPS Star Calendar for 31 March-6 April 26 March 2013

Posted by amedalen in April 2013, March 2013.
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31 Mar    Mercury reaches its greatest elongation west of the sun for the year, at nearly 28 degrees. Rising nearly an hour before the sun, Mercury has not been this far from the sun since 2006. Antares is 3 or 4 finger-widths to the moon’s lower left before dawn in the south. Saturn is more than 2 fist-widths to the left. The moon is at perigee, 367,000 kilometers away.

1 Apr    High in the west at sunset, magnitude -2.1 Jupiter is less than three finger-widths to the upper right of magnitude 1.1 Aldebaran; Orion is a couple of fist-widths to the left. During the month, the distance between Jupiter and Aldebaran increases as Aldebaran drops quickly, leaving Jupiter behind.

2 Apr    Rising 5 hours before the sun, the moon is low in the south at dawn above the dome of the Teapot constellation, Sagittarius.

3 Apr    The last-quarter moon rises more than 4½ hours before the sun.

4 Apr    The moon sets before the sun, making the evenings perfect for stargazing. At dusk look for Orion in the west and brilliant magnitude -2.1 Jupiter 1 fist-width to the right. Magnitude 1.1 Aldebaran is 3 finger-widths to the lower right.

5 Apr    Look to Orion’s upper left tonight to see bright magnitude 0.5 Procyon, 2½ fist-widths to the upper left of Betelgeuse, Orion’s left shoulder. Magnitude -1.59 Sirius, the Dog Star, is 2½ fist-widths below Procyon. Follow a line from Betelgeuse through Procyon to magnitude 1.3 Regulus, 3½ fist-widths beyond Procyon.

6 Apr    The Big Dipper, Ursa Major, stands on its handle high in the east tonight. Follow the handle’s arc 3 fist-widths to the lower right to magnitude 0.2 Arcturus, and another 3 fist-widths to magnitude 1.2 Spica. Late tonight Saturn peeks above the horizon to Spica’s lower left.

USPS Star Calendar for 24-30 March 17 March 2013

Posted by amedalen in March 2013.
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24 Mar    Regulus is 4 finger-widths to the moon’s upper left at dusk.

25 Mar    By midnight, the moon is high in the south between Regulus, 2 fist-widths to the upper right, and Spica, 3 fist-widths to the lower left. Saturn is 1½ fist-widths beyond Spica.

27 Mar    Full at 0927 UT (0527 EDT), the moon rises a little more than a half hour after sunset.  Rising a few minutes later, Spica is 2 finger-widths to the lower left around midnight. Tonight’s full moon is known as the Worm Moon.

28 Mar    The moon rises several hours after sunset followed a half hour later by Saturn. The pair are low in the southeast at midnight with Saturn 4 finger-widths to the lower left and Spica slightly farther to the upper right. Venus is at superior conjunction, passing on the far side of the sun.

29 Mar    Before dawn in the southeast, Spica is 1 fist-width to the moon’s lower right near the horizon, and Saturn is 3 finger-widths above the moon.

USPS Star Calendar for 17-23 March 10 March 2013

Posted by amedalen in March 2013.
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17 Mar    The waxing crescent moon lies between magnitude -2.2 Jupiter, less than 1 finger-width to the upper right, and magnitude 1.1 Aldebaran, less than 2 finger-widths to the lower left.

18 Mar    The moon is midway between magnitude 0.2 Capella, 2½ fist-widths to the upper right, and magnitude 0.3 Rigel, to the lower left. Several other bright first-magnitude stars are nearby tonight: magnitude 0.6 Betelgeuse 1½ fist-widths to the left, magnitude 1.1 Aldebaran 1 fist-width below, magnitude 0.5 Procyon 3½ fist-widths to the upper left.

19 Mar    The first-quarter moon is at apogee, 63.38 earth-radii or 404,000 kilometers away.

20 Mar    The vernal equinox occurs at 1102 UT as the sun crosses the celestial equator, headed north, marking the first day of spring for the northern hemisphere, when day and night are approximately equal all over the world. “Equinox” comes to us from the Latin, meaning “equal night.” The precise date of equal day and night depends on your location, however. If you are at 60 degrees north latitude, day and night are equal on 18 March. If you are between 40 and 55 degrees north latitude, your date is 17 March. Between 30 and 35 degrees, it’s 16 March. The date becomes earlier the closer you are to the equator.

21 Mar    High in the south at dusk, Orion is far to the waxing gibbous moon’s lower right, while the Gemini Twins are to the upper left and Procyon is to the lower left. The Big Dipper stands on its handle high in the northwest.

22 Mar    The moon hangs high in the south as the sky darkens this evening. Procyon is 1 fist-width to the lower left, and the Gemini Twins are the same distance above. Far to the lower left, Regulus is the brightest object in that area of sky.

23 Mar    Rising 3½ hours before sunset, the moon is high in the southeast at dusk. Regulus is 4 finger-widths to the left, and the Big Dipper stands on its handle to the far left. As evening passes, the Big Dipper rotates counter-clockwise and is upside-down, high in the north at midnight.

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